{"id":354,"date":"2011-04-26T11:09:09","date_gmt":"2011-04-26T15:09:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.payne.org\/?p=354"},"modified":"2011-04-26T11:09:09","modified_gmt":"2011-04-26T15:09:09","slug":"how-will-demand-media-make-this-work","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/payne.org\/blog\/how-will-demand-media-make-this-work\/","title":{"rendered":"How Will Demand Media Make This Work?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>As I often tell my friends, it&#8217;s more fun to run <em>other<\/em> people&#8217;s businesses. \u00a0In that spirit, SEC filings are a great source of\u00a0entrepreneurial\u00a0case studies, and recently I&#8217;ve been reading about\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sec.gov\/cgi-bin\/browse-edgar?company=demand+media&amp;match=&amp;CIK=&amp;filenum=&amp;State=&amp;Country=&amp;SIC=&amp;owner=exclude&amp;Find=Find+Companies&amp;action=getcompany\">Demand Media<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Demand Media has a mix of businesses, including a domain name registrar. \u00a0The most visible property is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ehow.com\/\">eHow<\/a> (acquired in 2006), which you&#8217;ve likely seen in search results. For eHow, Demand Media pays authors small amounts (~$15 and up) to write focused topic articles, then decorates those articles with ads. \u00a0As you&#8217;d expect for these price points, articles are relatively low quality (see\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ehow.com\/how_6603_roast-chicken.html\">how to roast a chicken<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>Their risk for Google search algorithm changes has been well-reported. \u00a0Google has gone on record they are <a href=\"http:\/\/googleblog.blogspot.com\/2011\/02\/finding-more-high-quality-sites-in.html\">going after low-quality content<\/a>, and recent algorithm updates appear to have <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sistrix.com\/blog\/991-panda-vol.-ii-ehow.com-got-hit-this-time.html\">hit eHow hard<\/a>. \u00a0Demand Media has <a href=\"http:\/\/ir.demandmedia.com\/phoenix.zhtml?c=215358&amp;p=irol-newsArticle&amp;ID=1551166&amp;highlight=\">downplayed the impact<\/a>, saying:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8230; the Company currently expects that its year-over-year page view growth across its owned and operated Content &amp; Media properties in the second quarter of 2011 will be comparable to, or greater than, the year-over-year page view growth achieved in the second quarter of 2010.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>This will likely be true, because they&#8217;ve added lots of new article content in the past year.<\/p>\n<p>But it avoids the real question: \u00a0how do Google&#8217;s updates affect the per-article ROI? \u00a0 Can Demand Media make a $20 article fee back in some reasonable period of time?<\/p>\n<p>On this issue, what&#8217;s most interesting is Demand Media&#8217;s accounting treatment of the article fee.\u00a0Instead of treating it as an expense (as a newspaper would do with journalist salaries), Demand Media argues their articles are a capital asset, with the creation cost depreciated over 5 years. \u00a0This method makes them look more profitable (or less unprofitable) than they would otherwise: \u00a0instead of a $20 article expense in the first year, they only expense $4.<\/p>\n<p>Depreciation makes sense for assets that have a relatively predictable lifespan and value: \u00a0telephones, furniture, servers, tools, machinery, etc. \u00a0 In this case, it&#8217;s a stretch application of the concept. \u00a0First, things change, and 5 years is <em>forever<\/em> in Internet time. \u00a0Second, \u00a0the content&#8217;s value-over-time is heavily influenced by\u00a0<strong>external factors <\/strong>that they can&#8217;t control: \u00a0the search rankings (which are trending the wrong way), and the emergence of competitive content.<\/p>\n<p>My bet: \u00a0their per-article ROI was already on the cusp, and Google&#8217;s updates are pushing it in the wrong direction. \u00a0Their content&#8217;s asset values will decline far faster than the depreciation model reflects, and they&#8217;ll be stuck holding the remaining depreciation expense.<\/p>\n<p>What am I missing?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As I often tell my friends, it&#8217;s more fun to run other people&#8217;s businesses. \u00a0In that spirit, SEC filings are a great source of\u00a0entrepreneurial\u00a0case studies, and recently I&#8217;ve been reading about\u00a0Demand Media. Demand Media has a mix of businesses, including &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/payne.org\/blog\/how-will-demand-media-make-this-work\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-354","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ramblings"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/payne.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/354","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/payne.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/payne.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/payne.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/payne.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=354"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/payne.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/354\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/payne.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=354"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/payne.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=354"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/payne.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=354"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}